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ABOUT FBR

FBR President Frankie Trull

My career path illustrates yet again how your college major can have virtually nothing to do with your ultimate field of work. I majored in history at Boston University during the 1970s, with vague ideas of becoming a lawyer. My parents were supportive of almost all of my career interests, although I know they secretly hoped I would not become a professional horsewoman.

After graduation, I stayed in Boston and worked for Tufts University, first at the school of medicine, then at the dental school. At the same time, I completed a master's program at Tufts in sociology. In 1976, the president of Tufts, Jean Mayer, began discussing the idea of establishing a veterinary school for New England. We were able to gather the necessary support and resources fairly quickly, and the first class entered the school in 1979. As most people with lab animal interests are aware, the Tufts School of Veterinary Medicine has become regarded as one of the best in the field, a remarkable accomplishment when you consider how relatively young it is.

In 1979, with the encouragement of many labratory animal veterinarians, the Research Animal Alliance (RAA) was founded. Two years later, we changed the name to the Association for Biomedical Research (ABR), and in 1984, the ABR merged with the National Society for Medical Research (NSMR) to become the National Association for Biomedical Research (NABR).

NABR was founded to represent member institutions in national policy making that affects the use of animals in research, education, and product-safety testing. It soon became clear, however, that something needed to be done to address public misconceptions about animal research, since popular sentiment was giving rise to a number of legislative actions that could hamper research.

In 1981, we founded the Foundation for Biomedical Research (FBR) to promote public understanding of animal research and challenge the untruths put forth by animal rights activists. We managed to convince leading scientists that they needed to get involved and reach out to the public. We started the activities that FBR is continuing to this day – holding media events, lining up scientists to appear on national programs, and most importantly, distributing educational publications about animal research to the public.

What is most rewarding about a career concerning animal research? I think it is constantly being in contact with many very bright, accomplished and committed people, in both science and industry. The board of directors for the Foundation for Biomedical Research, for example, has seven Nobel Laureates for Medicine, as well as other medical innovators such as our chairman, Michael E. DeBakey.

I've been able to see the importance of cooperation between government and the private sector. Our economic system, despite its faults, is one reason the U.S. is the world leader in science; it rewards risk-taking. My position at FBR and NABR also has placed me in contact with institutions that are at the forefront of science. With biotechnology coming into its own, we should be witness to tremendous changes just over the next decade.

It also is rewarding to know I am immersed in an issue dealing with profound ethical questions and which can have life-or-death implications for other people. Most of the countless associations in Washington are devoted to protecting a certain group's economic interest, but medical research has the ultimate reward – good health and longer life. It is nice to know you are standing up for people who, in at least some way, are genuine heroes. As for those who oppose us – you certainly could never accuse them of being boring. The issue has always remained interesting and provocative on top of everything else.

To those still in college, I would say: major in whichever subject interests you; don't feel that a liberal arts degree precludes a career in science. Harold Varmus, the former director of the National Institutes of Health and a Nobel laureate, earned a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in English literature before going to medical school, and it obviously hasn't held him back. If you already feel certain about your career path, more power to you, but do not keep your vision so narrow that you miss out on other kinds of learning. A lot of things that may seem irrelevant at the time end up being very handy later on in life. Also, having a serious interest or avocation apart from a career – mine is riding and showing horses – helps you keep things in perspective.

Science in general and biotechnology in particular will be witness to incredible changes in the next ten to twenty years. Transgenic animals, mainly rodents, are going to be increasingly important, and labratory animal breeding and care will become even more sophisticated. It appears we've finally broken the mammal-cloning barrier, and this type of animal offers powerful advantages to researchers studying a specific disease or disorder.

Biology's pace should accelerate even more as we enter this next century, and the public will often feel ambivalent and even frightened by the impending advances. It is essential that intelligent, inquisitive people continue to pursue work in biology and labratory animal medicine – even if, as in my case, the decision to do so comes relatively late. I am confident that those opting for a life in science will find a satisfaction and fulfillment unrivalled by virtually any other career.

Additional Resources:
Biography of FBR President Frankie L. Trull

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